Wireguard Server
Stack
Fast VPN Server with easy to use User Interface
Image details
Source details
Configuration
TypeComposelinuxghcr.io/wg-easy/wg-easy:latest${WG_PORT}:51820/udp51821:51821/tcp/etc/wireguard : /portainer/Files/AppData/Config/wireguardWG_HOST=${WG_HOST}PASSWORD=${PASSWORD}WG_PORT=${WG_PORT}WG_DEFAULT_ADDRESS=${WG_DEFAULT_ADDRESS}WG_DEFAULT_DNS=${WG_DEFAULT_DNS}WG_ALLOWED_IPS=${WG_ALLOWED_IPS}unless-stoppedTemplate by novaspirit·Source
Notes
Check our Github page: https://github.com/pi-hosted/pi-hosted
Official Webpage: https://github.com/WeeJeWel/wg-easy/
Official Docker Documentation: https://github.com/WeeJeWel/wg-easy/#1-install-docker
Pi-Hosted dedicated documentation: wireguard-install.md
Youtube Video: Novaspirit Tech - Beginners Guide to WireGuard Docker and Installing Pi-OS 64bit
Standalone Install
Select an install method, to see config/commands for deploying Wireguard Server
Install on Portainer
Import all app templates into your Portainer instance, for easy 1-click deploys
- Ensure both Docker and Portainer are installed, and up-to-date
- Log into your Portainer web UI
- Under Settings → App Templates, paste the below URL
- Head to Home → App Templates, and the list of apps will show up
- Select Wireguard Server, fill in any config options, and hit Deploy
Template Import URL
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Lissy93/portainer-templates/main/templates.json
Show Me
Original stackfile
The compose file this template deploys, straight from its repo:
version: "3.8"
services:
wg-easy:
environment:
# ⚠️ Required:
# Change this to your host's public address
- WG_HOST=${WG_HOST}
# Optional:
- PASSWORD=${PASSWORD}
- WG_PORT=${WG_PORT}
- WG_DEFAULT_ADDRESS=${WG_DEFAULT_ADDRESS}
- WG_DEFAULT_DNS=${WG_DEFAULT_DNS}
- WG_ALLOWED_IPS=${WG_ALLOWED_IPS}
image: ghcr.io/wg-easy/wg-easy:latest
container_name: wg-easy
volumes:
- /portainer/Files/AppData/Config/wireguard:/etc/wireguard
ports:
- "${WG_PORT}:51820/udp"
- "51821:51821/tcp"
restart: unless-stopped
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
- SYS_MODULE
sysctls:
- net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
- net.ipv4.conf.all.src_valid_mark=1
Or deploy it directly from the source:
git clone https://github.com/pi-hosted/pi-hosted
cd pi-hosted
docker compose -f stack/wireguard-easy.yml up -dMore install options in our documentation, or see wg-easy/wg-easy for app-specific guidance.
WireGuard Easy
You have found the easiest way to install & manage WireGuard on any Linux host!
Features
- All-in-one: WireGuard + Web UI.
- Easy installation, simple to use.
- List, create, edit, delete, enable & disable clients.
- Show a client's QR code.
- Download a client's configuration file.
- Statistics for which clients are connected.
- Tx/Rx charts for each connected client.
- Gravatar support.
- Automatic Light / Dark Mode
- Multilanguage Support
- One Time Links
- Client Expiration
- Prometheus metrics support
- IPv6 support
- CIDR support
- 2FA support
- Per-client firewall filtering (requires iptables)
- OIDC support (Google, GitHub, Authelia, Authentik, etc.)
!NOTE To better manage documentation for this project, it has its own site here: https://wg-easy.github.io/wg-easy/latest
!NOTE If you want to migrate from the old version to the new version, you can find the migration guide here: Migration Guide
Installation
This is a quick start guide to get you up and running with WireGuard Easy.For a more detailed installation guide, please refer to the Getting Started page.
- Install Docker
If you haven't installed Docker yet, install it by running as root:curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | sh
exitAnd log in again.
- Run WireGuard Easy
The easiest way to run WireGuard Easy is with Docker Compose.Just follow these steps in the detailed documentation.
You can also install WireGuard Easy with the docker run command or via podman.
Now setup a reverse proxy to be able to access the Web UI securely from the internet. This step is optional, just make sure to follow the guide here if you decide not to do it.
Donate
Are you enjoying this project? Consider donating.Founder: Buy Emile a beer! 🍻
Maintainer: Buy kaaax0815 a coffee! ☕
Development
Prerequisites
- Docker
- Node LTS & corepack enabled
- Visual Studio Code
Dev Server
This starts the development server with dockerpnpm devUpdate Auto Imports
If you add something that should be auto-importable and VSCode complains, run:cd src
pnpm install
cd ..Test Cli
This starts the cli with dockerpnpm cli:devLicense
This project is licensed under the AGPL-3.0-only License - see the LICENSE file for detailsThis project is not affiliated, associated, authorized, endorsed by, or in any way officially connected with Jason A. Donenfeld, ZX2C4 or Edge Security
"WireGuard" and the "WireGuard" logo are registered trademarks of Jason A. Donenfeld
Serve Wireguard Server on your own domain behind Caddy, Nginx or Traefik. Fill in your domain and copy the result. It's a starting point, some apps need their own base URL or extra headers set too.
Proxying wireguard-server.example.com to http://wg-easy:51821
Add this to your Caddyfile
wireguard-server.example.com {
reverse_proxy http://wg-easy:51821
}Check the logs first
Nine times out of ten the logs tell you exactly what went wrong.
- In Portainer, go to Containers, click the container, then Logs. Or run
docker logs <container> - Exit codes help too:
137means killed, usually out of memory.126or127means the command inside the image is broken.
Port already in use
If deployment fails with "Bind for 0.0.0.0:51821 failed: port is already allocated", something else on your server is using that port.
- Find what's using it:
sudo ss -tlnp | grep :51821 - Stop the other service, or pick a different host port. In
51821:51821only the left number is yours to change, the right one belongs to the app.
Running but the page won't load
The container is up but nothing appears in your browser.
- Use your server's real IP:
http://your-server-ip:51821. The 0.0.0.0 link Portainer shows isn't a real address. - Give it a minute after first deploy, wg-easy can take a while to initialise.
- Make sure your firewall allows the port, e.g.
sudo ufw allow 51821
Permission denied on volumes
If the logs show "permission denied", the app can't write to its data folder on the host.
- Fix the ownership:
sudo chown -R 1000:1000 /portainer/Files/AppData/Config/wireguard
Image won't pull
Test the pull directly on the host: docker pull ghcr.io/wg-easy/wg-easy:latest
- "manifest unknown" means the tag no longer exists. This template uses
latest, so try pinning a specific version instead. - "toomanyrequests" is the Docker Hub rate limit. Log in with
docker loginto raise it. - "no space left on device" means a full disk. Reclaim space with
docker system prune
"exec format error"
This means the image was built for a different CPU architecture than your server.
- This image supports:
amd64, arm64, arm/v7, arm/v6 - Check yours with
uname -m: x86_64 is amd64, aarch64 is arm64. Raspberry Pi and other ARM boards are the usual culprits.
Container keeps restarting
The unless-stopped restart policy relaunches the app after every crash, so the real error can scroll past.
- Check the logs right after a restart, the last few lines before it died are the useful ones.
- Get the exit code with
docker inspect <container> --format '{{.State.ExitCode}}' - Still stuck? Redeploy once with the restart policy set to
noso the failure stays visible.
Stack won't deploy
Compose stacks fail fast on small mistakes, and Portainer shows the reason just above the editor.
- YAML only accepts spaces for indentation, a single tab breaks the whole file.
Raise an issue
Found something which isn't working as it should? Here's how to report it.
- Bug within the app: Open an issue on wg-easy/wg-easy
- Template not working: Open an issue on novaspirit/pi-hosted
- This website not working: Open an issue on lissy93/portainer-templates
A Compose stack
Wireguard Server is a Compose stack, a set of containers defined in one file and brought up together by Portainer, then started and stopped as a single app.
The app image
An image is the app packed up ready to go, everything Wireguard Server needs bundled into one download. This template pulls ghcr.io/wg-easy/wg-easy:latest, which Docker fetches once (about 58 MB) and then starts your own copy from.
Where the image comes from
Docker pulls its images from registries, public libraries of ready-built apps. Wireguard Server's comes from the GitHub Container Registry, published by wg-easy.
Version tags
The bit after the colon in the image name is the version tag. Here it's latest, which always points at the newest build, so a redeploy can bump you to a newer release without you asking. Pin a specific tag if you would rather stay on one version.
Which machines it runs on
Every image is built for particular CPU types. This one ships for amd64, arm64, arm/v7, arm/v6, so it runs on both regular x86 servers and ARM boards like a Raspberry Pi.
Ports
A port is the door the app answers on. A mapping like 51821:51821 means it's reachable on port 51821 of your server, where the left number is yours to change and the right one belongs to the app. It opens:
51821:51821
Volumes
A volume is where Wireguard Server keeps its files so they survive an update or a restart. Without one, anything it saves would sit inside the container and vanish the moment it's recreated. This template mounts:
/etc/wireguardfrom/portainer/Files/AppData/Config/wireguardon the host
Environment variables
Environment variables are the settings you hand over when you deploy, things like a password or a timezone. Wireguard Server takes 6 of them, all with defaults you can leave alone or tweak:
WG_HOST, pulled from your own environment. Set here your DDNS domainPASSWORD, pulled from your own environment. Leave blank to access WebUI without logginWG_PORT, pulled from your own environmentWG_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, pulled from your own environmentWG_DEFAULT_DNS, pulled from your own environmentWG_ALLOWED_IPS, pulled from your own environment
Restart policy
The restart policy here is unless-stopped, so Docker restarts Wireguard Server after a crash or reboot, but leaves it off when you stop it on purpose. You can change this on the deploy screen. The choices are no (never restart), on-failure (only after a crash), unless-stopped (restart unless you stop it), and always (bring it back no matter what).
Networking
Nothing custom is set, so Wireguard Server sits on Docker's default bridge network: its own private space that reaches the outside world only through the ports it publishes.
Container name
Once it's deployed, Portainer names the container wg-easy. That's what you'll spot in the containers list and use in commands like docker logs wg-easy.
Platform
The platform is linux, the kind of system the container is built to run on. Docker and Portainer handle this on a normal Linux server.
Open source license
Wireguard Server is open source, released under the AGPL-3.0 license. In plain terms the code is out in the open, so you're free to run it and change it to fit what you need.
Portainer app templates
Zooming out, this whole page comes from a Portainer app template: a short recipe telling Portainer how to set Wireguard Server up. Add the template list to Portainer once, then deploying Wireguard Server is a click rather than a wall of config.