AFFiNE
Stack
Workspace that mixes docs, whiteboards and databases, so a page can flip between writing and an endless canvas. Edits sync to this server as you type. Source: https://github.com/toeverything/AFFiNE
Source details
Template by NotAFlightRisk·Source
Report issueNotes
http://<your-host>:3010 (or whichever port you picked). The first start takes a minute while it sets up the database, then it asks you to create the admin account, and whoever gets there first does, so do it straight away. The workspace it opens is only saved in your browser, so make a new one from the workspace menu (it goes on this server by default) and keep your docs there. In the admin panel at /admin, set the External URL under Settings --> Server to the address people actually use, or invite links point at localhost. New accounts can't invite anyone or make share links for their first 24 hours, which you can change under Settings --> Auth. Sign-ups need email (Settings --> Notification), so until then add people yourself under Accounts. Docs live in Postgres, in the postgres-data volume, uploads in affine-storage, and the server's own key in affine-config. Docs: docs.affine.proServices
affine
Configuration
Imageghcr.io/toeverything/affine:stablesh,-c,node ./scripts/self-host-predeploy.js && exec node ./dist/main.js${AFFINE_PORT:-3010}:3010/root/.affine/storage : affine-storage/root/.affine/config : affine-configDATABASE_URL=postgresql://affine@postgres:5432/affineREDIS_SERVER_HOST=redisDEPLOYMENT_TYPE=selfhostedunless-stoppedImage details
postgres
Configuration
Imagepgvector/pgvector:pg16/var/lib/postgresql/data : postgres-dataPOSTGRES_DB=affinePOSTGRES_USER=affinePOSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD=trustPOSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS=--data-checksumsunless-stoppedImage details
redis
Configuration
Imageredis:8-alpineunless-stoppedImage details
Standalone Install
Select an install method, to see config/commands for deploying AFFiNE
Install on Portainer
Import all app templates into your Portainer instance, for easy 1-click deploys
- Ensure both Docker and Portainer are installed, and up-to-date
- Log into your Portainer web UI
- Under Settings → App Templates, paste the below URL
- Head to Home → App Templates, and the list of apps will show up
- Select AFFiNE, fill in any config options, and hit Deploy
Template Import URL
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Lissy93/portainer-templates/main/templates.json
Show Me
Original stackfile
The compose file this template deploys, straight from its repo:
services:
affine:
image: ghcr.io/toeverything/affine:stable
restart: unless-stopped
command: ["sh", "-c", "node ./scripts/self-host-predeploy.js && exec node ./dist/main.js"]
ports:
- "${AFFINE_PORT:-3010}:3010"
environment:
DATABASE_URL: postgresql://affine@postgres:5432/affine
REDIS_SERVER_HOST: redis
DEPLOYMENT_TYPE: selfhosted
volumes:
- affine-storage:/root/.affine/storage
- affine-config:/root/.affine/config
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
redis:
condition: service_healthy
postgres:
image: pgvector/pgvector:pg16
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
POSTGRES_DB: affine
POSTGRES_USER: affine
POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD: trust
POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: --data-checksums
volumes:
- postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U affine -d affine"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
redis:
image: redis:8-alpine
restart: unless-stopped
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
volumes:
affine-storage:
affine-config:
postgres-data:
Or deploy it directly from the source:
git clone https://github.com/NotAFlightRisk/portainer-templates-extras
cd portainer-templates-extras
docker compose -f apps/affine/compose.yml up -dMore install options in our documentation, or see toeverything/AFFiNE for app-specific guidance.
Container Documentation
postgres Documentation
Open-source vector similarity search for Postgres
redis Documentation
Redis is the world’s fastest data platform for caching, vector search, and NoSQL databases.
Check the logs first
Nine times out of ten the logs tell you exactly what went wrong.
- In Portainer, go to Containers, click the container, then Logs. Or run
docker logs <container> - Exit codes help too:
137means killed, usually out of memory.126or127means the command inside the image is broken.
Image won't pull
Test the pull directly on the host: docker pull ghcr.io/toeverything/affine:stable
- "manifest unknown" means the tag no longer exists.
- "toomanyrequests" is the Docker Hub rate limit. Log in with
docker loginto raise it. - "no space left on device" means a full disk. Reclaim space with
docker system prune
"exec format error"
This means the image was built for a different CPU architecture than your server.
- Check yours with
uname -m: x86_64 is amd64, aarch64 is arm64. Raspberry Pi and other ARM boards are the usual culprits.
Container keeps restarting
The unless-stopped restart policy relaunches the app after every crash, so the real error can scroll past.
- Check the logs right after a restart, the last few lines before it died are the useful ones.
- Get the exit code with
docker inspect <container> --format '{{.State.ExitCode}}' - Still stuck? Redeploy once with the restart policy set to
noso the failure stays visible.
Stack won't deploy
Compose stacks fail fast on small mistakes, and Portainer shows the reason just above the editor.
- YAML only accepts spaces for indentation, a single tab breaks the whole file.
Raise an issue
Found something which isn't working as it should? Here's how to report it.
- Bug within the app: Open an issue on toeverything/AFFiNE
- Template not working: Open an issue on NotAFlightRisk/portainer-templates-extras
- This website not working: Open an issue on lissy93/portainer-templates
A Compose stack
AFFiNE is a Compose stack, a set of containers (3 of them) defined in one file and brought up together by Portainer, then started and stopped as a single app.
The services
This stack is built from 3 containers that run side by side. Here's each one, with the image it runs and anything it waits for first:
affinerunsghcr.io/toeverything/affine:stable, starts after postgres, redispostgresrunspgvector/pgvector:pg16redisrunsredis:8-alpine
Volumes
A volume is where AFFiNE keeps its files so they survive an update or a restart. Without one, anything it saves would sit inside the container and vanish the moment it's recreated. This template mounts:
/root/.affine/storagekept in theaffine-storagevolume Docker manages/root/.affine/configkept in theaffine-configvolume Docker manages/var/lib/postgresql/datakept in thepostgres-datavolume Docker manages
Environment variables
Environment variables are the settings you hand over when you deploy, things like a password or a timezone. AFFiNE takes 7 of them, all with defaults you can leave alone or tweak:
DATABASE_URL, defaults topostgresql://affine@postgres:5432/affineREDIS_SERVER_HOST, defaults toredisDEPLOYMENT_TYPE, defaults toselfhostedPOSTGRES_DB, defaults toaffinePOSTGRES_USER, defaults toaffinePOSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD, defaults totrustPOSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS, defaults to--data-checksums
Restart policy
The restart policy here is unless-stopped, so Docker restarts AFFiNE after a crash or reboot, but leaves it off when you stop it on purpose. You can change this on the deploy screen. The choices are no (never restart), on-failure (only after a crash), unless-stopped (restart unless you stop it), and always (bring it back no matter what).
Networking
Portainer puts these services on one shared private network, so they can find each other by name (like affine) while only the ports above are open to you.
Platform
The platform is linux, the kind of system the container is built to run on. Docker and Portainer handle this on a normal Linux server.
Portainer app templates
Zooming out, this whole page comes from a Portainer app template: a short recipe telling Portainer how to set AFFiNE up. Add the template list to Portainer once, then deploying AFFiNE is a click rather than a wall of config.