Open WebUI
Stack
Open WebUI - the self-hosted AI chat workspace: ChatGPT-style UI over any OpenAI-compatible API, with RAG over uploaded documents, multi-user accounts, RBAC, and prompt/model presets. Single container + volume.
Image details
Source details
Configuration
TypeComposelinuxghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:v0.10.25000:5000/app/backend/data : webuidataPORT=5000WEBUI_SECRET_KEY=${WEBUI_SECRET_KEY}OPENAI_API_BASE_URL=${OPENAI_API_BASE_URL:-https://api.openai.com/v1}OPENAI_API_KEY=${OPENAI_API_KEY}ENABLE_OLLAMA_API=falseunless-stoppedTemplate by deployable-sh·Source
Report issueStandalone Install
Select an install method, to see config/commands for deploying Open WebUI
Install on Portainer
Import all app templates into your Portainer instance, for easy 1-click deploys
- Ensure both Docker and Portainer are installed, and up-to-date
- Log into your Portainer web UI
- Under Settings → App Templates, paste the below URL
- Head to Home → App Templates, and the list of apps will show up
- Select Open WebUI, fill in any config options, and hit Deploy
Template Import URL
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Lissy93/portainer-templates/main/templates.json
Show Me
Original stackfile
The compose file this template deploys, straight from its repo:
name: open-webui
services:
open-webui:
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -sf http://127.0.0.1:5000/health >/dev/null"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
start_period: 60s
image: ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:v0.10.2
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
PORT: "5000"
WEBUI_SECRET_KEY: ${WEBUI_SECRET_KEY}
OPENAI_API_BASE_URL: ${OPENAI_API_BASE_URL:-https://api.openai.com/v1}
OPENAI_API_KEY: ${OPENAI_API_KEY}
ENABLE_OLLAMA_API: "false"
ports:
- "5000:5000"
volumes:
- webuidata:/app/backend/data
volumes:
webuidata:
Or deploy it directly from the source:
git clone https://github.com/deployable-sh/stacks
cd stacks
docker compose -f open-webui/compose.yaml up -dMore install options in our documentation, or see open-webui/open-webui for app-specific guidance.
Open WebUI
Open WebUI is a home for AI: an extensible, easy-to-use, self-hosted platform built to run entirely offline. Connect local models through Ollama or use OpenAI-compatible APIs for local and cloud models.
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Explore Open WebUI →
Installation
Python
# With uv installed (macOS/Linux)
DATA_DIR=~/.open-webui uvx --python 3.12 open-webui@latest serve
# Or install and run with pip (Python 3.12)
pip install open-webui
open-webui serveThen open http://localhost:8080.
Docker
docker run -d -p 3000:8080 --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway -v open-webui:/app/backend/data --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:mainThen open http://localhost:3000.
| Image tag | Includes |
|---|---|
:main | Standard image with local AI dependencies |
:slim | Lightweight image using external services for embeddings, document extraction, and voice |
:cuda | Open WebUI with CUDA acceleration |
:ollama | Open WebUI bundled with Ollama |
:dev | Latest development build |
Add these options to
docker run before the image name as needed:| Option | Purpose |
|---|---|
-e OLLAMABASEURL=http://your-ollama-server:11434 | Connect to Ollama on another server |
-e OPENAIAPIKEY=yoursecretkey | Set your OpenAI API key |
-e HFHUBOFFLINE=1 | Disable Hugging Face model downloads for offline use |
--gpus all | Enable Nvidia GPU access for :cuda or :ollama; requires the Nvidia Container Toolkit |
See the Docker installation guide for setup instructions and configuration options.
Desktop App
Download the native desktop app for macOS, Windows, and Linux.Read the docs →
Ecosystem
- Open Terminal / Terminals (Enterprise): The action layer that turns Open WebUI into a full agent harness, with enterprise orchestration for per-user workspaces.
- Knowledge Base Sync (oikb): Mirror folders, repos, buckets, and wikis into Open WebUI Knowledge Bases with incremental sync.
- Open WebUI Computer: Your computer in any browser: files, editor, terminal, git, and optional AI agents, running on your real machine.
See the ecosystem documentation for details.
Troubleshooting and Updates
See the troubleshooting guide for connection issues and the updating guide to update your installation.Documentation
See the docs for configuration and usage, and the roadmap for planned work.For Docker Compose, Kubernetes, and other setups, see the installation docs.
Support
Open an issue or start a discussion.Find us on Reddit, X, and Discord.
Security
Report vulnerabilities privately through GitHub security advisories. Security reports are accepted only through GitHub.Star History
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=open-webui/open-webui&type=Date&theme=dark" />
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=open-webui/open-webui&type=Date" />
<img alt="Star History Chart" src="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=open-webui/open-webui&type=Date" /> License
Includes code under the Open WebUI License, which requires preserving the Open WebUI branding, and prior contributions under their original licenses. See LICENSE and LICENSEHISTORY for terms and history.Enterprise · Careers · Sponsor
Created by Timothy Jaeryang Baek.
Serve Open WebUI on your own domain behind Caddy, Nginx or Traefik. Fill in your domain and copy the result. It's a starting point, some apps need their own base URL or extra headers set too.
Proxying open-webui.example.com to http://open-webui:5000
Add this to your Caddyfile
open-webui.example.com {
reverse_proxy http://open-webui:5000
}Check the logs first
Nine times out of ten the logs tell you exactly what went wrong.
- In Portainer, go to Containers, click the container, then Logs. Or run
docker logs <container> - Exit codes help too:
137means killed, usually out of memory.126or127means the command inside the image is broken.
Port already in use
If deployment fails with "Bind for 0.0.0.0:5000 failed: port is already allocated", something else on your server is using that port.
- Find what's using it:
sudo ss -tlnp | grep :5000 - Stop the other service, or pick a different host port. In
5000:5000only the left number is yours to change, the right one belongs to the app.
Running but the page won't load
The container is up but nothing appears in your browser.
- Use your server's real IP:
http://your-server-ip:5000. The 0.0.0.0 link Portainer shows isn't a real address. - Give it a minute after first deploy, open-webui can take a while to initialise.
- Make sure your firewall allows the port, e.g.
sudo ufw allow 5000
Image won't pull
Test the pull directly on the host: docker pull ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:v0.10.2
- "manifest unknown" means the tag no longer exists.
- "toomanyrequests" is the Docker Hub rate limit. Log in with
docker loginto raise it. - "no space left on device" means a full disk. Reclaim space with
docker system prune
"exec format error"
This means the image was built for a different CPU architecture than your server.
- This image supports:
amd64, arm64 - Check yours with
uname -m: x86_64 is amd64, aarch64 is arm64. Raspberry Pi and other ARM boards are the usual culprits.
Container keeps restarting
The unless-stopped restart policy relaunches the app after every crash, so the real error can scroll past.
- Check the logs right after a restart, the last few lines before it died are the useful ones.
- Get the exit code with
docker inspect <container> --format '{{.State.ExitCode}}' - Still stuck? Redeploy once with the restart policy set to
noso the failure stays visible.
Stack won't deploy
Compose stacks fail fast on small mistakes, and Portainer shows the reason just above the editor.
- YAML only accepts spaces for indentation, a single tab breaks the whole file.
Raise an issue
Found something which isn't working as it should? Here's how to report it.
- Bug within the app: Open an issue on open-webui/open-webui
- Template not working: Open an issue on deployable-sh/stacks
- This website not working: Open an issue on lissy93/portainer-templates
A Compose stack
Open WebUI is a Compose stack, a set of containers defined in one file and brought up together by Portainer, then started and stopped as a single app.
The app image
An image is the app packed up ready to go, everything Open WebUI needs bundled into one download. This template pulls ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:v0.10.2, which Docker fetches once (about 1.7 GB) and then starts your own copy from.
Where the image comes from
Docker pulls its images from registries, public libraries of ready-built apps. Open WebUI's comes from the GitHub Container Registry, published by open-webui.
Version tags
The bit after the colon in the image name is the version tag. This one pins v0.10.2, so every redeploy gives you that exact build until you bump it yourself.
Which machines it runs on
Every image is built for particular CPU types. This one ships for amd64, arm64, so it runs on both regular x86 servers and ARM boards like a Raspberry Pi.
Ports
A port is the door the app answers on. A mapping like 5000:5000 means it's reachable on port 5000 of your server, where the left number is yours to change and the right one belongs to the app. It opens:
5000:5000
Volumes
A volume is where Open WebUI keeps its files so they survive an update or a restart. Without one, anything it saves would sit inside the container and vanish the moment it's recreated. This template mounts:
/app/backend/datakept in thewebuidatavolume Docker manages
Environment variables
Environment variables are the settings you hand over when you deploy, things like a password or a timezone. Open WebUI takes 5 of them, all with defaults you can leave alone or tweak:
PORT, defaults to5000WEBUI_SECRET_KEY, pulled from your own environment. Session/JWT signing - persistent, or logins reset on redeploy.OPENAI_API_BASE_URL, defaults tohttps://api.openai.com/v1. Any OpenAI-compatible endpoint.OPENAI_API_KEY, pulled from your own environmentENABLE_OLLAMA_API, defaults tofalse
Restart policy
The restart policy here is unless-stopped, so Docker restarts Open WebUI after a crash or reboot, but leaves it off when you stop it on purpose. You can change this on the deploy screen. The choices are no (never restart), on-failure (only after a crash), unless-stopped (restart unless you stop it), and always (bring it back no matter what).
Health check
A health check is how Docker tells whether Open WebUI is really working, not just switched on. It runs curl -sf http://127.0.0.1:5000/health >/dev/null every 30s and flags the container as unhealthy if that keeps failing.
Networking
Nothing custom is set, so Open WebUI sits on Docker's default bridge network: its own private space that reaches the outside world only through the ports it publishes.
Container name
Once it's deployed, Portainer names the container open-webui. That's what you'll spot in the containers list and use in commands like docker logs open-webui.
Platform
The platform is linux, the kind of system the container is built to run on. Docker and Portainer handle this on a normal Linux server.
Portainer app templates
Zooming out, this whole page comes from a Portainer app template: a short recipe telling Portainer how to set Open WebUI up. Add the template list to Portainer once, then deploying Open WebUI is a click rather than a wall of config.